A second retained earnings account that reports the amount that a company has transferred from the unappropriated or regular retained earnings account.
A second retained earnings account that reports the amount that a company has transferred from the unappropriated or regular retained earnings account.
Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...
The regular retained earnings. Retained earnings that have not been restricted.
A statement that shows the changes in retained earnings from one point to another.
What is retained earnings? Definition of Retained Earnings Retained earnings is the cumulative amount of earnings since the corporation was formed minus the cumulative amount of dividends that were declared. Retained...
Are retained earnings an asset? Definition of Retained Earnings Usually, retained earnings consists of a corporation’s earnings since the corporation was formed minus the amount that was distributed to the stockholders...
Retained earnings not available for dividends.
A financial statement that reports the current year information contained in the general ledger account Retained Earnings. The statement will include the beginning balance, prior period adjustments, net income for the...
A stockholders’ equity account that generally reports the net income of a corporation from its inception until the balance sheet date less the dividends declared from its inception to the date of the balance...
What is the difference between paid-in capital and retained earnings? Definition of Paid-in Capital Paid-in capital is one of the major categories of stockholders’ equity. Generally, paid-in capital reports the amount...
Why aren't retained earnings distributed as dividends to the stockholders? Definition of Retained Earnings Retained earnings is one component of the stockholders’ equity section of a corporation’s balance sheet....
A corporation has a large balance in retained earnings. Does that mean that its dividends to stockholders will be increasing? Definition of Retained Earnings Retained earnings is one part of a corporation’s...
What type of account is the Dividends account? Definition of Dividends Account When a corporation declares a cash dividend, the amount declared will reduce the amount of the corporation’s retained earnings. Instead of...
What is "deficit" appearing in stockholders' equity? Definition of Deficit Within Stockholders’ Equity The term deficit is used within the stockholders’ equity section of a corporation’s balance...
How does revenue affect the balance sheet? Effect of Revenue on the Balance Sheet Generally, when a corporation earns revenue there is an increase in current assets (cash or accounts receivable) and an increase in the...
the corporation’s stockholders’ equity account Retained Earnings. Some corporations will declare a stock dividend instead of (or in addition to) a cash dividend. A stock dividend distributes additional shares of the...
Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...
A temporary account that is debited when cash dividends have been declared (instead of debiting the Retained Earnings account. At the end of the accounting year, the balance in this account is transferred to the Retained...
The term used in place of retained earnings when a corporation has a negative (debit) balance in its account Retained Earnings.
This term is used in place of retained earnings when the balance in the retained earnings account is negative (a debit balance).
Often this account appears as a line in the retained earnings section of stockholders’ equity (balance sheet) and will show the year-to-date net income. The reason is that some accounting software will not put the...
Retained Earnings is debited for the total amount of the dividend that will be paid and the current liability account Dividends Payable is credited for the same amount. (Some corporations will debit the temporary...
Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...
Usually financial statements refer to the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, statement of retained earnings, and statement of stockholders’ equity. The balance sheet reports information as of...
earnings. This explains why state laws likely require corporations to have a credit balance in Retained Earnings before declaring and paying dividends. Practically speaking, the corporation must also have sufficient...
be reported. The negative net income occurs when the current year’s revenues are less than the current year’s expenses. If the cumulative earnings minus the cumulative dividends declared result in a negative...
will reduce the corporation’s retained earnings which is reported in the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet. (A cash dividend also reduces the corporation’s current asset Cash.) Example of a...
of the balance sheet consist of the following components: Paid-in capital (or contributed capital) Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income Treasury stock (however, this is a deduction/negative...
to one account entitled __________ Common Stock. 12. Stockholder's equity is subdivided into two major sections: __________ paid-in capital and __________ retained earnings . 13. The net income of a corporation is...
account.) The Income Summary is very temporary since it has a zero balance throughout the year until the year-end closing entries are made. Next, the balance resulting from the closing entries will be moved to Retained...
Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...
consists of all of the revenues, gains, expenses, and losses that caused stockholders’ equity to change during the accounting period. The amount of net income for the period is added to retained earnings, while the...
interest expense How an Expense Affects the Balance Sheet An expense will decrease a corporation’s retained earnings (which is part of stockholders’ equity) or will decrease a sole proprietor’s capital account...
A corporation’s reported net income and earnings per share for a three-month period.
Earnings are said to be of a high quality if the accounting policies are conservative. One indication is that the cash flows from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows consistently exceed the amount...
See quality of earnings.
The ratio of the market value of a share of common stock to the earnings per share of common stock. For example, if a corporation earned $3 per share and its stock is trading at $36, it’s price earnings ratio is...
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